How Fitzgerald Tell the Story in Chapter 1 of the Great Gatsby Essay Example for Free

How Fitzgerald Tell the Story in Chapter 1 of the Great Gatsby EssayWrite about some of the ways Fitzgerald tells the story in chapter 1 The chapter begins with snick Carraway introducing himself as the narrator. Fitzgerald utilisations a first-person retrospective narrative, therefore we are given pricks point of view throughout. The chapter begins with come off remembering his fathers advice that all people in this world havent had the advantages that hes had this tells the reader that the main theme of the novel is wealth. The use of the word advantages suggests that Nick comes from a wealthy family. Fitzgerald makes Nick claim that Im inclined to stockpile all judgements yet quickly contradicts this he tells the intimate revelations of young men are marred by obvious suppressions, by Fitzgerald doing this, the audience are given an opinion on Nick, realising he is likely to be an unreliable narrator. However when Nick says Im inclined to reserve all judgements the reade r may also feel that Nick will give a true and honest account of the events and will not be biased against any of the characters.Fitzgerald uses this chapter to set the scene of the novel. Fitzgerald makes it clear through Nicks narration that the events within the novel have already taken level back from the East last autumn, the reader instantly knows that we will be given an interpretation of the events and they will all be from Nicks point of view. Nick talks about Midas and Morgan and Maecenas all three of these men were renowned for their wealth. Morgan and Maecenas were real men, whereas Midass story is a Greek myth. By mentioning both myth and realness in the first chapter Fitzgerald tells the reader that myth and reality will be mixed throughout the novel. Fitzgerald introduces most of the main characters within this chapter as part of the validation of the text. Gatsby is the first to be introduced excluding Nick, which could suggest that Gatsby is the protagonist of th e novel.Later on in the chapter we are introduced to tomcat, Daisy and Jordan as Nick goes to a dinner party over at East egg. Fitzgerald has Nick use exaggerations of expressions and body language to create an impression of Tom Buchannan and the others in East egg. Fitzgerald has Nick harshly describe Tom as being arrogant and powerful not even the effeminate swank of his riding clothes could hide the enormous power of that body by utilize this description Fitzgerald highlights his role as a dominant male, Fitzgerald supports this by the use of direct speech from Tom I am stronger and more of a serviceman than you are, this again shows that Tom believeshe is above everybody else again re-enforcing his arrogance. Fitzgerald uses oxymorons to describe the way in which Tom handles Nick he turned me near again politely and abruptly this shows that Nick as a narrator is contradicting himself hence causing the reader to question his narration once again.Throughout the chapter, Nick uses adverbs such as accusingly and helplessly when referring to Daisy, allowing Fitzgerald to give the impression that she is dominated by Tom and that they are living in a patriarchal society. This subscriber line is displayed by Nicks use of adverbs such as decisively, restlessly and crossly when retelling Toms speech, showing Toms power. During the dinner where also introduced to myrtle in a way as her phone call interrupts dinner, we also find out about how Jordan talks about her Tom and his family, Toms got some woman in new York, therefore showing shes not a very trustworthy character.Fitzgerald also uses fictions to add more emphasis to the point he is making compelled me to the room as though he were moving a checker to some other square, this also shows Toms power. towards the end of the chapter Nick witnesses Gatsby standing at the end of his lawn, nick describes the way in which Gatsby held out his arms as curious this gives the reader an urge to want to read on and f ind out what the green light is and what significance it holds in relation to Gatsby. Fitzgerald makes Nick use the word vanished at the end of the chapter which give the chapter a more dramatic end.

Management Principles & Practice Essay Example for Free

Management Principles Practice EssayA group of twelve lifelong friends put together $1,200,000 of their own funds and built a $6,000,000, 48-lane bowling alley, near Norfolk, Virginia. Two of the investors became employees of the corporation. Ned Flanders works full-time as General Manager and James Ahmad, a licensed CPA, serves as Controller on a part-time basis. The beautiful, modern-day facility features a multilevel spacious interior with three rows of 16 lanes on two separate levels of the building, a full-service bar, a blue restaurant, a game room (pool, videogames, pinball),and two locker rooms. The facility sits on a spacious lot with plenty of parking and room to grow. The bowling bear on is located in the small blue-collar town of Wallingford. There is no direct competition within the town.The surrounding communities accept a wide-ranging shuffle of ethnic groups, professionals, middle- to upper-middle-class private homes, and apartment and condominium complexes ranging from singles to young married couples to senior citizen retirement units. Nearly 200,000 people live within 15 miles of Wallingford. The bowling center is open 24 hours per day and has a staff of 27 part- and full-time employees. After four years of operation, the partners find themselves frustrated with the grim profit performance of the business. While sales are covering expenses, the partners are not happy with the end-of-year profit-sharing pool.The bowling center operates at 100 percent message on Sunday through with(predicate) Thursday nights from 600 P.M. until midnight. Two sets of mens leagues come and go on each of those nights, occupying each lane with broadly speaking five-person teams. Bowlers from each league consistently spend money at both the bar and restaurant. In fact, the mens leagues combine to generate about 60 percent of total current sales. The bowling center operates at about 50 percent capacity on Friday and Saturday nights and on Saturday morni ng. The Friday and Saturday open bowling nights include mostly teenagers, young couples, and league members who come to practice in groups of two or three. The Saturday morning group is a kids league, ages 10 through 14. There are four ladies leagues that bowl on Monday and Wednesday afternoons.Business is extremely slow at the bowling center on Monday through Friday and Sunday mornings, and on the afternoons of Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. It is not uncommon to have just three or four lanes in operation during those time periods. The owners have taken a close realize at the cost side of their business as a way to improve profitability.They concluded that while the total operating expense of $1,466,000 might come on to be high, there was in fact little room for expense cutting. At a recent meeting of the partners, James Ahmad extended on the results of his three-month-long probe into the operating cost side of other bowling alleys and discovered that the Wall ingford Bowling Center was very much in keeping with their industry. James went on to report that bowling alleys were considered to be heavy fixed cost operations and that the key to success and profitability lies in maximizing capacity and sales dollars. QUESTIONS1. Apply the decision-making operation described in the chapter to this case. What is the major problem facing Wallingford? List five specific alternative solutions that could be implemented to solve that major problem. 2. As global manager of this company, how could you utilize and manage the group decision-making process and technique to improve company profits? Which employees would you include in the group?

Do Violent Video Games Cause Youth Violence Media Essay

Do unpeaceful Video Games Cause Youth Violence Media attemptDuring the last years, the popularity of unpeaceful picture games has increased significantly. Consequently, p bents and teachers have become worried that these violent depictiongames may contribute or cause youth violence. These games have been blessed for school shootings, juvenile crime and sexist violence. In addition, the criticism towards violent video games from the media, and the p atomic number 18ntal community ar so continuous, the causal connection among the videogames and violence has been accepted as an absolute reality. But the truth is another.Patrick Kierkegaard, a PhD student at Nottingham University, revised the researches and investigations on this government issue, and published his conclusions in the magazine external Journal of Liability and Scientific Enquiry. In his work, he questions if there is scientific inference that states that violent videogames contribute to violence or aggressive be havior, and the truth of the matter is there is none. He also notes that if a connection betwixt playing violent videogames and the activation of the regions of the brain associated with violence is produced, is not grounds for establishing a strong, turn up and evident bond between the players attitude while playing the game and his behavior in real life. Furthermore, he states that there is no relationship between juvenile violence and the increasing sales of violent video games. In fact the emergence seems to be the opposite, it looks similar violent video games have rock-bottom violence, but this theory hasnt been proven either.Moreover, Kierkegaard fork overs concrete data and statistics, such as, the reduction of violent crime in the United States, since the 90s, particularly among the youth, while video games have gained a lot of popularity and use, and he adds with millions of violent video games sold, the institution should be experiencing a breakout of violence, ins tead, violence has decreased (Kierkegaard). And then there is this In 2005, the US had 2,279 murders committed by teenagers compared to 73 in Japan. Per capita, video game sales were $5.20 in the US compared to $47 in Japan. This example illustrates that there is no correlation between violent behavior and playing video games.Duke Ferris published an phrase in Game Revolution titled The Truth About Violent Youth and Video Games. The author, a video game programmer doesnt take an academic approach to this issue, but uses official sources to support his foreland. In his article he says that over 300 studies have been conducted to see the effects of violent media, 30 of them studied video games. The majority did not find anything, but some be a correlation between violence and violent media. Now, even if this was true, correlation is not the same as causation. The reason for these results, according to the author, is that violent people are attracted to violent media. Blaming violen t media would be like going to the opera, noticing that most people there are rich, and concluding that opera makes people rich (Ferris).Another point that Ferris presents, is an analysis of the risk factors of youth violence by the Surgeon General of the United States of America. In this analysis violent media was classified as small effect size, and other factors such as, socioeconomic status, academic failure, poor parent-child relations, weak social ties, and just being male were rated as higher risk factors than violent media exposure. additionally correlation between violent video games and youth violence was proven to be ineffective by judge Consuelo Callahan, in Video Software Dealers sleeper v. Schwarzenegger. In this trial, Schwarzenegger claimed that violent video games cause neurological and psychological harm, but the evidence presented was a study that showed just a correlation to which Callahan responded, In sum, the evidence presented by the State does not support the Legislatures purported interest. Nearly all of the research is based on correlation, not evidence of causation. (Callahan). Callahan also wrote that the research presented, did not show any link regarding causation of neurological or psychological harm by violent video games. The ruling favored the video software association.Steven Johnson wrote an article for Los Angeles times. In this article, he talks about Hillary Clinton vs. the Xbox Game Over. In his article he commends Senator Clinton for proposing a $90 million study on the effects of violent video games on children, and for her courageous stand against Grand Theft Auto videogames, this obviously is sarcasm because then he says he would like Clinton to put her caution in another game whose nonstop violence has caught the attention of millions of children, this game, he writes, plants violent thought on its players and some of these players have gone to the real world and committed acts of violence and sexual assault (Jo hnson). He was talking about football.In addition he suggests that congress should focus in these facts The last 10 years have seen the release of many popular violent games, including Quake and Grand Theft Auto, at this same time violent crime has decreased. tally to Duke Universitys Child Well-Being Index, todays kids are less violent than kids have been at any time since the study began in 1975. (Johnson). In addition, Johnson believes that violent video games are actually good for peoples brain. For example he says that playing video games provides the player a cognitive training to the mind, and it develops mental skills as important as skills demonstrable while reading books. The exercises that the internet, video games, and even movies offer, explain the increase in the intellectual coefficients of North Americans. Games and movies played and watched today would have been considered much complicated for the sense of hearing of thirty years ago, but now they capture the att ention of millions of people. Finally, he suggests that violent videogames have been demonized by people who tend to generalize everything, just like the same thing when cars or rock and roll music first appeared.To conclude, the majority of violent video games players are old enough to understand the distinction between the game and real life therefore, they will not emulate the actions that the characters in their games do, nor will they rob banks, kill, or go to war. Its clear that violent video games do not cause violence. The real causes of violence are depression, family problems, and just aggressive traits. The evidence that shows a correlation between games and violent video games are not effective to prove such games are harmful to children or cause violence. Parents and individuals who protest against these type of entertainment, should focus on the real causes of youth violence and not point fingers without informing themselves properly

Small and Large Business Differences

Small and Large Business Differences

Effects Of Global Warming In Lebanon

Effects Of Global Warming In LebanonThrough reveal the ages, the realm has lived happily and peacefully from any damages concerning the Ozone layer. not so want ago, the earth experienced a dangerous/huge motley not only in weather, but also in health risks concerning human beings and animal alike. Pollution, ringlet burning, machines causing too much smoke and many different things caused a change in our CO2 level that made a hole in our ozone layer. The ozone layer somehow controls a bit of our weather and makes planet Earth safer. This whole caused climate change which led to many changed in our life as we shaft it. This whole problem and change in life is called Global Warming.The cause of international thaw is somewhat like a series of events You jackpot also call it a chain. The first stage of the causes of global warming is the reduction of the earths ozone layer. Then, there are all the carbon dioxide that is being produced on earth. Not so long ago, 8 billion tons of CO2 entered the air as stated by the main strikeence for global warming. Following our long road of causes, there is the Methane Gas. Methane gas can be produced by man, or from the earth itself both contributing factors to global warming. And of course, The greenhouse effect.Global Warming has uncreated effects and secondary effects. Both of which are very evil to the earth. One of the primary effects is the rise in sea level. Over the years, if global warming continues at its rate, sea level disembowel out increase by 1 inch every several years. This might not sound like a very dangerous number, but it will cause destruction and people will be forced to relocate. Most of our potable water will be converted to salt water due to rise in sea level not to mention beach erosions, extreme weather, rain will be dangerous and cause floods, destabilization of local climate, acidic ocean and of course to a greater extent fires. Secondary effects include change in rank achievement ( shine), many animals being extinct and a radical change in human condition.Humankind should act now. Humanity only acts when they are on the saltation something should be done right now because when we reach the edge, it will be too late for us. Many things can be done on participation level and government level. Humanity should act now.Causes of Global WarmingGlobal Warming is an existence of something on this planet that is a primary factor to the change in behavior of weather and many environmental aspects. The first and major cause of global warming began some time ago, with the discussion of a decrease in the Earths ozone layer. The decreasing of the ozone layer leads to ultra violet rays entering our planet and not going back out. The ultra violet rays do not instanter cause global warming. The entrapment of ultra violet rays cause cooling of the stratosphere and troposphere. So by doing that, there is no balance in cooling and heating.Another primary(a) cause is Carbon Dioxide production. Carbon Dioxide or CO2 can be produced by man or by nature itself. CO2 is being produced at high and dangerous rates. Some of the CO2 produced is made by volcanic eruptions and of course humans breathing. The earth is somehow made to handle this amount only. The other CO2 productions, like the burning of fuels and coal, are very dangerous and are not being absorbed by the earth. Power plants are responsible for more than 35% of all CO2 emissions. More than 30% are produced by cars and trucks. And more than 3% are caused by aircrafts the number might not look high but aircraft emit CO2 directly to the troposphere. Buildings can cause almost 11% of CO2 that is being emitted. The point of all this is that almost 95% of these gases being emitted are manmade 80% of these gases are now stuck in our atmosphere as greenhouse gases.Let us continue our journey of causes of global warming by introducing the Methane Gas. Like CO2, methane gas is produces in our planet by man and by natural accidents. The ocean, hydrates and agriculture are the primary causes of natural happenings that cause methane gas. Biomass burning, ravage treatment and landfills are some of the man made things that cause the emission of Methane Gas.Methane gas is an obvious harmful gas. But what about H2O? Yes, water is a contributing factor to global warming. Excess in warm weather causes a lot of vapor. Excess in vapor in the air is harmful and can turn into a dangerous gas. After a while, it is transformed into a greenhouse gas and locked inside the atmosphere and increasing global warming. patriarchal effects of global warmingRising in sea levels is the primary effect of global warming. In the Polar Regions, there is a lot of ice. As global warming occurs, ice starts to melt raft as ice melts down, the sea levels must rise. Many people think that the polar melt down is the overall sea rising in the whole planet. Thats wrong. Salty water, if heated, it expands as the planet heats up, the ocean waters will expand and the melted ice will join the ocean all this water must go somewhere. So the waters first get to the countries that are close to sea level. People sustainment near sea level areas will get affected primarily.Salt water intrusion is another effect of global warming. Potable water is a necessary aspect for human kind to proceed. Our planet has rivers that contain water for drinking, but with global warming, salty water will increase and expand destroying a huge percentage of potable water in our planet. Crops, like human being, also need water to live and to divide they will reach a time where crops will decrease drastically. Fruits and vegetables need certain environmental conditions one of which is water. With low amount of potable water, they wont be able to produce their goods.increase rainfall is due to the increase in the weather in our climate caused by global warming. Due to increase in temperature, there is an increase in water vapor . Vapor, if heated, goes up to the sky then it is cooled and goes down on earth in form of rain (water). Increase in water causes more erosions leading(a) to damaged in cities and villages and destroying peoples homeThe Greenhouse EffectIf u have ever been in a glasshouse for plants for sat in a car for about 5 minutes in a hot day then you have experienced the Greenhouse effect. The concept of the greenhouse effect is easy. Its anywhere in a box/round shaped object that is closed. Heat gets in and it cant get out. So it basically keeps hitting back and forrader around it self until it is kept inside so if the temperature outside is 25C, inside the object (car, house, etc) would be around 42C.When we talk about the greenhouse effect regarding our planet, we refer to our planet as the car of the example in the previous paragraph. Our entire planet becomes heated and this heat is locked inside and atmosphere and cant seem to get out. So the weather increases dramatically. When the greenhouse effect occurs in our planet when the heat is gets in and bounces on the ground and then bounces off to the atmosphere and absorbs all the gasses that out in the environment causing an increase in global warming.And of course there are the secondary effects of global warming, which are as valuable as the primary effects and may lead to a change in humankinds life. One of the effects is a huge decrease in crop yield. A certain environmental condition must be applied to crops so that they can grow and produce more crops. But as global warming occurs, there cant be certain weather or a stabilized seasonal year so that the farmer can know or regulate their crops.Species (animal) will start to migrate from their normal habitat and even get extinct. Certain animals need certain weather for them to live. For ex. Camels live in the dessert, elephants in Africa Global warming will change the weather forcing them to migrate. Some animal will not be able to migrate so they pop off where they are.Humans and animals alike have to adjust to weather. Humans will try t migrate to settle in a better ground. Disease spreads easier in a hot environment. The cool weather kills germs. The body tends to work harder to cool off. Heart problems will start to occur.To sum up, Global warming is here and is happening and is increasing by the minute. Humankind always acts on the edge of things. Well, if we reach the edge of global warming, its going to be too late to save our good planet. Everyone should do their part and stop the causes of global warming. Governments should also act because Global Warming is not a joke. The effect are harsh and unmerciful.

Career Report - Pharmacist and Physician Essay -- Job Working Research

Career Report - Pharmacist and Physician Over the past a few(prenominal) weeks I select been researching my interests, values, and goals. Throughout this research a push-down stack of things that were already evident to me, were proven for a fact. My interests included researching different aspects of science and data analysis. abridgment has always been a big part of my life because I analyze everything. My values have been proven to be centered toward helping people and macrocosm around people. These interests and values are almost equivalent with what my goals in life have been over the past years. For the past few years I have wanted to become some type of pharmacist or physician. In this paper, I have researched what being a pharmacist and physician involves.Pharmacists have a very tedious job because it requires a lot of attention to detail. Pharmacists dispense drugs and provide teaching to the patients about medication. Not only do they provide information to pa tients about side effects, but also they inform physicians of the ever-changing selection of drugs and dosage. Weighing, measuring, mixing drugs, finding the identity and purity, and strength of medications is also an important part of the job. Pharmacists mustiness be sure not to dispense drugs that will have a negative reaction to the other medications that the patient may already be taking. Pharmacists proceed in clean, well-lighted, and well-ventilated areas. They work with dangerous materials and sterile pharmaceutical products, which require them to wear gloves and masks. Many full time, salaried pharmacists work at least about forty hours per week. Community pharmacists research and dispense information and help for diabetes, asthma, smoking cessation, and high blood pressure.... ...ed throughout this paper that a career as either a pharmacist or physician would be perfect careers for me, due to the fact that they are equivalent with my interests, values and goals in lif e are. There is a lot of hard work involved in these professions, but my love for helping people would carry me through the stresses involved in the schooling and work compulsory of a physician or pharmacist.Bibliography?Miniscript 178-Pysician.?Michigan Occupational Information System. n.d. 7 Oct 1999.?Pharmacist.? Career Guidance System. CD-ROM. Coin Educational Products, 1999.?Pharmacists.? Collegeboard Online. n.d. 6 Oct 1999.?Pharmacists.? Occupational Outlook Handbook. Ed. Theresa Cosca. 24 Feb 1999.6 Oct 1999./?Physicians.? Career Guidance System. CD-ROM. Coin Educational Products, 1999.?Physicians.? Collegeboard Online. n.d. 6 Oct 1999.

Kant and Mills Theories Essay -- social issues

Kant and Mills Theories In July of 1994, Paul J. Hill, a former Presbyterian minister and later a pro-life activist, was prosecuted for cleanup spot Dr. keister Britton, an abortion performing doctor, and James Barrett, a volunteer, outside a clinic in Pensacola, Florida. Prior to this, Hill commented on the execution of instrument of Dr. David Gunn, another abortion performing doctor, stating that it was a biblically justified homicide (P. 215). This statement shows how strong Hills beliefs were and leads one to assume that he did not regret killing Britton and Barrett. This paper go out address the Hill case and determine the ethical parameter in which Paul Hill should have acted. The two philosophical approaches that will be examined and contrasted are the Kantian and Utilitarian perspectives. Kant and Mills point of view on the actions of Paul J. Hill will be presented based on their theories. Lastly, I will explain why I recollect that Kants theory provides a more arguabl e account of morality. Kantianism and Utilitarianism are two theories that try on to answer the moral nature of human beings. Immanuel Kants moral system is based on a belief that causal agent is the final authority for morality. John Stuart Mills moral system is based on the theory known as utilitarianism, which is based upon utility, or doing what produces the greatest happiness. One of Kants endure contributions to moral philosophy was his emphasis on the notion of respect for persons. He considers respect for persons (a.k.a the Kantian respect) to be the fundamental moral principle of ethical philosophy. His Kantianism enter is a deontological moral theory which claims that the right action in any given situation is determined by the categorical supreme, which he calls the Supreme Principle. This imperative is a command that applies to all rational beings independent of their desires. It is a command that reason tells us to get along no matter what (P.31). Kant considers t his an objective law of reason and because it applies to all of us, he calls it a universal practical law for all rational beings. The hypothetical imperative, on the contrary, is a conditional command, which we have reason to follow if (it) serve(s) some desire of ours (P.31). For example, if you want X, then you will do Y, whereas with the categorical imperative, X has nothing to do with why you do Y.Kants categor... ...es, I believe that Kantianism provides a more plausible account of ethics. Kantianism is more consistent of a theory and can be universally applied to all beings. It is more plausible because even if the consequences of performing an action are not necessarily the best, the agent is still obligated to perform the action because it is there duty to do so. Therefore, ethically and morally they are doing the right thing. In conclusion, this paper has discussed two main theories regarding the ethical behavior of human beings. Kantianism is a theory based on duties, ma xims, automatic and the categorical imperative. Also, it focuses on the motivation of actions, has clear and distinct set of universal rules, and is morally logical. On the other hand, Utilitarianism is based on the concept that we ought to do any(prenominal) produces the greatest overall utility and this will be the morally right action. Furthermore, it relies on the consequences of an action, has no set universal laws as each action is assessed on an individual basis, and morality is based on the results of the assessment. Because of these reasons, I believe that Kantianism is the more ethically plausible theory of the two.